Israel wants to impose taxes on church property. It is called the Arnona municipal tax and the Church is exempted by seniority. However, cities such as Jerusalem, Nazareth and Tel Aviv have begun to call for this tax.
It is a decision that Christian leaders and patriarchs have described as a “coordinated attack.” They say it goes against the status quo. It calls into question the historical agreements whereby Christians have had a tax advantage on their properties-money that is allocated to hospitals, convents or schools.
Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu was informed of the Christian leaders' response in a joint statement. The signatories include Cardinal Pizzaballa, the Franciscan custodian of the Holy Land and the Greek and Armenian Orthodox Patriarchs.
This is not the first time this has happened. In 2018, a similar situation took place. It ended with the Church of the Holy Sepulcher closing for three days until the Israeli government reversed the decision.
In this new letter, the heads of these churches refer to this earlier experience. They point out that the recent legal proceedings are contrary to the previously reached agreement. Moreover, they accuse the government of wanting to expel Christians from the Holy Land, an area where they are a minority, less than 2%.
If the tax is implemented, the Christian presence in the Middle East would suffer a new blow, since the ongoing crises and wars in the surrounding countries have already encouraged an exodus. This is what Cardinal Pizzaballa pointed out in September 2023, days before being created cardinal.
CARD. PIERBATTISTA PIZZABALLA
Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem
The motivation, the reason for this exodus is logically related to the political situation in these countries, countries that are now more virtual than real, that do not really have control over the territory where the poverty situation is extreme. The issue of poverty is not new but the outlook is very fragile, very weak. They don't see much confidence in any possible change and so confidence in a possible change is very fragile and this makes emigration very easy. It is not only Christians who emigrate. Everyone emigrates. It's just that Christians are already few and therefore, this makes the Christian presence more and more fragile
The exodus of Christians from the Middle East could weaken the position of churches in key places such as the Holy Land. It could also mean another step in the extinction of part of the region's culture and history.
CA
TR: KG
